Carl had a total of 175 notes. The notes are $5 notes and $2 notes. After he spent 90% of the $5 notes and 60% of the $2 notes on one gas stove, he was left with 3 times as many $2 notes as $5 notes. How much did the gas stove cost?
|
$5 |
$2 |
Before |
10x2 = 20 u |
5x3 = 15 u
|
Change |
- 9x2 = - 18 u |
- 3x3 = - 9 u
|
After |
1x2 = 2 u |
2x3 = 6 u |
Comparing $5 and $2 in the end |
1x2 = 2 u
|
3x2 = 6 u |
90% of $5 notes =
90
100 of $5 notes =
910 of $5 notes
60% of $2 notes =
60100 of $2 notes =
35 of $2 notes
The number of $5 notes in the end is repeated. Make the number of $5 notes the same. LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
The number of $2 notes in the end is repeated. Make the number of $2 notes the same. LCM of 1 and 2 is 2.
Number of notes at first
= 20 u + 15 u
= 35 u
35 u = 175
1 u = 175 ÷ 35 = 5
|
$5 |
$2 |
Number |
18 u |
9 u |
Value |
5 |
2 |
Total value |
90 u |
18 u |
Value of $5 spent
= 18 u x 5
= 90 u
Value of $2 spent
= 9 u x 2
= 18 u
Price of the gas stove
= 90 u + 18 u
= 108 u
= 108 x 5
= $540
Answer(s): $540