20% of John's savings was $4 more than 40% of Caden's savings. After John spent
25 of his savings and Caden spent 40% of his savings, John had $51 more than Caden. How much was John's saving at first?
|
Caden |
John |
Before |
5 u |
10 u + 20 |
Change |
- 2 u |
- 4 u - 8 |
After |
3 u |
6 u + 12 |
Comparing Caden and John in the end |
|
51 more |
20% =
20100 =
15 40% =
40100 =
25 15 John =
25 Caden + 4
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 2 is 2.
1x25x2 John =
2x15x1 Caden + 4
210 John =
25 Caden + 4
Simplify the fractions.
110 John =
15 Caden + 2
Let
15 Caden be
1 u.
Caden's savings at first = 5 u
110 John =
15 Caden + 2
Let
110 John be
1 u + 2.
John's savings at first
= 10 x (1 u + 2)
= 10 u + 20
Savings that Caden spent
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 2 u
Savings that John spent
=
25 x (10 u + 20)
= 4 u + 8
John had $51 more than Caden in the end. If another $51 was given to Caden, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
6 u + 12 = 3 u + 51
6 u - 3 u = 51 - 12
3 u = 39
1 u = 39 ÷ 3 = 13
Savings that John had at first
= 10 u + 20
= 10 x 13 + 20
= 130 + 20
= $150
Answer(s): $150