The number of five-cent coins in a bag was
13 the number of twenty-cent coins. Bobby took out 24 twenty-cent coins and exchanged them for five-cent coins. Then he put the money back into the bag. The number of twenty-cent coins became
35 the number of five-cent coins. How much money was there in the bag?
|
Make u the same (1)x3 = (3) |
5-cent (1) |
20-cent (2) |
Before |
3 u |
1 u |
3 u |
Change |
+ 288 |
+ 96 |
- 24 |
After |
15 p |
5 p |
3 p |
Value of 20-cent coins to be exchanged to 5-cent coins
= 24 x 20
= 480
Number of 5-cent coins to be exchanged from the 20-cent coins
= 480 ÷ 5
= 96
(3) = (2)
15 p - 288 = 3 p + 24
15 p - 3 p = 24 + 288
12 p = 312
1 p = 312 ÷ 12 = 26
Number of 5-cent coins in the end
= 5 p
= 5 p x 26
= 130
Value of 5-cent coins in the end
= 130 x 5
= 650¢
Number of 20-cent coins in the end
= 3 p
= 3 x 26
= 78
Value of 20-cent coins in the end
= 78 x 20
= 1560¢
Total value of coins
= 650 + 1560
= 2210¢
$1 = 100¢
2210¢ = $22.10
Answer(s): $22.10