58 of Dylan's savings comprised of 5-cent coins and 10-cent coins. Dylan used some 5-cent coins to purchase a board game. The number of 10-cent coins left was 40% more than the number of 5-cent coins left. Given that Dylan had 102 more 10-cent coins than 5-cent coins left in the end, find the amount of money Dylan spent on the board game.
|
5-cent coins |
10-cent coins |
Before |
5x7 = 35 u |
3x7 = 21 u |
Change |
- 20 u |
|
After |
5x3 = 15 u |
7x3 = 21 u |
Fraction of Dylan's savings that comprised of 10-cent coins
= 1 -
58=
38Number of 10-cents coins in the end in percentage
= 100% + 40%
= 140%
140% =
140100 =
75Number of 10-cent coins remains unchanged. Make the number of 10-cent coins the same. LCM of 3 and 7 is 21.
Number of more 10-cent coins than 5-cent coins
= 21 u - 15 u
= 6 u
6 u = 102
1 u = 102 ÷ 6 = 17
Number of 5-cent coins spent on the board game
= 35 u - 15 u
= 20 u
= 20 x 17
= 340
Amount that Dylan spent on the board game
= 340 x 0.05
= $17
Answer(s): $17