One eatery bought 193 kg of venison and beef.
14 of the venison and
45 of the beef were sold. The amount of beef sold was 20 kg more than the amount of venison sold.
- How much beef did the eatery buy?
- How much venison did the eatery buy?
|
Venison |
Beef |
Total |
Before |
4x4 = 16 u |
5 u |
+ 25 |
193 |
Change |
- 1x4 = - 4 u |
- 4 u |
- 20 |
|
After |
3x4 = 12 u |
1 u |
+ 5 |
|
(a)
20 ÷ 4 x 5 = 25
20 ÷ 4 x 1 = 5
Total mass of venison and beef bought
= 16 u + 5 u + 25
= 21 u + 25
21 u + 25 = 193
21 u = 193 - 25
21 u = 168
1 u = 168 ÷ 21 = 8
Mass of beef bought
= 5 u + 25
= 5 x 8 + 25
= 40 + 25
= 65 kg
(b)
Mass of venison bought
= 16 u
= 16 x 8
= 128 kg
Answer(s): (a) 65 kg; (b) 128 kg