There were some mangosteens and chikoos in Container J and Container K. In Container J, the ratio of the mangosteens to the number of chikoos was 4 : 1. In Container K, the ratio of the number of mangosteens to the number of chikoos was 3 : 2. There were 3 times as many fruits in Container J as in Container K. After another 20 chikoos were put into Container K, the ratio of the number of mangosteens to the number of chikoos in Container K became 1 : 2. How many fruits were there in Container J?
Container J |
Container K |
3x5 = 15 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
Mangosteens |
Chikoos |
Mangosteens |
Chikoos |
4x3 |
1x3 |
3 |
2 |
12 u |
3 u |
3 u |
2 u |
The total number of fruits in Container J is repeated. Make the total number of fruits in Container J the same. LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
The total number of fruits in Container K at first is repeated. Make the total number of fruits in Container K the same. LCM of 1 and 5 is 5.
|
Container J |
Container K |
|
Mangosteens |
Chikoos |
Mangosteens |
Chikoos |
Before |
12 u |
3 u |
3 u |
2 u |
Change |
|
|
|
+ 20 |
After
|
12 u
|
3 u
|
1x3 = 3 u |
2x3 = 6 u |
Number of mangosteens in Container K remains unchanged. Make the number of mangosteens in Container K the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
Number of chikoos put into Container K
= 6 u - 2 u
= 4 u
4 u = 20
1 u = 20 ÷ 4 = 5
Number of fruits in Container J
= 12 u + 3 u
= 15 u
= 15 x 5
= 75
Answer(s): 75