20% of Owen's savings was $27 more than 30% of David's savings. After Owen spent
25 of his savings and David spent 40% of his savings, David had $141 less than Owen. How much was David's saving at first?
|
David |
Owen |
Before |
10 u |
15 u + 135 |
Change |
- 4 u |
- 6 u - 54 |
After |
6 u |
9 u + 81 |
Comparing David and Owen in the end |
|
141 more |
20% =
20100 =
15 30% =
30100 =
310 15 Owen =
310 David + 27
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
1x35x3 Owen =
3x110x1 David + 27
315 Owen =
310 David + 27
Simplify the fractions.
115 Owen =
110 David + 9
Let
110 David be
1 u.
David's savings at first = 10 u
115 Owen =
110 David + 9
Let
115 Owen be
1 u + 9.
Owen's savings at first
= 15 x (1 u + 9)
= 15 u + 135
Savings that David spent
= 40% x 10 u
=
40100 x 10 u
= 4 u
Savings that Owen spent
=
25 x (15 u + 135)
= 6 u + 54
David had $141 less than Owen in the end. If another $141 was given to David, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
9 u + 81 = 6 u + 141
9 u - 6 u = 141 - 81
3 u = 60
1 u = 60 ÷ 3 = 20
Savings that David had at first
= 10 u
= 10 x 20
= $200
Answer(s): $200