Mrs Tan gave Sabrina and Diana some money each on Monday. On Tuesday, Sabrina gave
13 of the amount she had to Diana. On Wednesday, Diana gave
16 of the amount she had to Sabrina. In the end, Sabrina had $27 and Diana had $15. How much did Diana had more than Sabrina at first?
|
Sabrina |
Diana |
Total |
Before 1 |
3 u |
? |
$42 |
Change 1 |
- 1 u |
+ 1 u |
|
After 1 |
2 u |
6 p |
$42 |
Before 2 |
$27 - 1 p |
6 p |
$42 |
Change 2 |
+ 1 p |
- 1 p |
|
After 2 |
$27 |
5 p ($15) |
$42 |
Amount that Diana had in the end = 5 p
5 p = 15
1 p = 15 ÷ 5 = 3
Working backwards.
Amount that Sabrina had after giving to Diana on Tuesday
= 27 - 1 p
= 27 - 3
= $24
2 u = 24
1 u = 24 ÷ 2 = 12
Amount that Sabrina had at first
= 3 u
= 3 x 12
= $36
Total amount that Sabrina and Diana had
= 27 + 15
= $42
Amount that Diana had at first
= 42 - 36
= $6
Amount that Sabrina had more than Diana
= 36 - 6
= $30
Answer(s): $30