Mrs Ee gave Betty and Kimberly some money each on Monday. On Tuesday, Betty gave
13 of the amount she had to Kimberly. On Wednesday, Kimberly gave
14 of the amount she had to Betty. In the end, Betty had $19 and Kimberly had $15. How much did Kimberly had more than Betty at first?
|
Betty |
Kimberly |
Total |
Before 1 |
3 u |
? |
$34 |
Change 1 |
- 1 u |
+ 1 u |
|
After 1 |
2 u |
4 p |
$34 |
Before 2 |
$19 - 1 p |
4 p |
$34 |
Change 2 |
+ 1 p |
- 1 p |
|
After 2 |
$19 |
3 p ($15) |
$34 |
Amount that Kimberly had in the end = 3 p
3 p = 15
1 p = 15 ÷ 3 = 5
Working backwards.
Amount that Betty had after giving to Kimberly on Tuesday
= 19 - 1 p
= 19 - 5
= $14
2 u = 14
1 u = 14 ÷ 2 = 7
Amount that Betty had at first
= 3 u
= 3 x 7
= $21
Total amount that Betty and Kimberly had
= 19 + 15
= $34
Amount that Kimberly had at first
= 34 - 21
= $13
Amount that Betty had more than Kimberly
= 21 - 13
= $8
Answer(s): $8