Mrs Neo gave Kimberly and Cathy some money each on Tuesday. On Wednesday, Kimberly gave
13 of the amount she had to Cathy. On Thursday, Cathy gave
16 of the amount she had to Kimberly. In the end, Kimberly had $14 and Cathy had $10. How much did Cathy had more than Kimberly at first?
|
Kimberly |
Cathy |
Total |
Before 1 |
3 u |
? |
$24 |
Change 1 |
- 1 u |
+ 1 u |
|
After 1 |
2 u |
6 p |
$24 |
Before 2 |
$14 - 1 p |
6 p |
$24 |
Change 2 |
+ 1 p |
- 1 p |
|
After 2 |
$14 |
5 p ($10) |
$24 |
Amount that Cathy had in the end = 5 p
5 p = 10
1 p = 10 ÷ 5 = 2
Working backwards.
Amount that Kimberly had after giving to Cathy on Wednesday
= 14 - 1 p
= 14 - 2
= $12
2 u = 12
1 u = 12 ÷ 2 = 6
Amount that Kimberly had at first
= 3 u
= 3 x 6
= $18
Total amount that Kimberly and Cathy had
= 14 + 10
= $24
Amount that Cathy had at first
= 24 - 18
= $6
Amount that Kimberly had more than Cathy
= 18 - 6
= $12
Answer(s): $12