Yen had a total of 7 pieces of $20 and $5 notes at first. She spent
25 of the number of $20 notes and received another 9 pieces of $5 notes from her mother. After that, the number of $5 notes she had was
12 of the remaining notes. How much money did Yen have at first?
|
$20 |
$5 |
Total |
Before |
5 u |
3 u - 9 |
7 |
Change |
- 2 u |
+ 9 |
|
After |
3 u |
|
|
Comparing $20-notes and $5-notes |
1x3 = 3 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
|
The number of $20-notes and $5-notes in the end is the same.
The number of $20-notes in the end is repeated. Make the number of $20-notes in the end the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
Number of notes at first
= 5 u + 3 u - 9
= 8 u - 9
8 u - 9 = 7
8 u = 7 + 9
8 u = 16
1 u = 16 ÷ 8 = 2
Number of $20-notes at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 2
= 10
Total value of $20-notes at first
= 10 x 20
= $200
Number of $5-notes at first
= 3 u - 9
= 3 x 2 - 9
= 6 - 9
= -3
Total value of $5-notes at first
= -3 x 5
= $-15
Amount that Yen had at first
= 200 + -15
= $185
Answer(s): $185