The number of twenty-cent coins in a pouch was
13 the number of fifty-cent coins. Lee took out 24 fifty-cent coins and exchanged them for twenty-cent coins. Then he put the money back into the pouch. The number of fifty-cent coins became
35 the number of twenty-cent coins. How much money was there in the pouch?
|
Make u the same (1)x3 = (3) |
20-cent (1) |
50-cent (2) |
Before |
3 u |
1 u |
3 u |
Change |
+ 180 |
+ 60 |
- 24 |
After |
15 p |
5 p |
3 p |
Value of 50-cent coins to be exchanged to 20-cent coins
= 24 x 50
= 1200
Number of 20-cent coins to be exchanged from the 50-cent coins
= 1200 ÷ 20
= 60
(3) = (2)
15 p - 180 = 3 p + 24
15 p - 3 p = 24 + 180
12 p = 204
1 p = 204 ÷ 12 = 17
Number of 20-cent coins in the end
= 5 p
= 5 p x 17
= 85
Value of 20-cent coins in the end
= 85 x 20
= 1700¢
Number of 50-cent coins in the end
= 3 p
= 3 x 17
= 51
Value of 50-cent coins in the end
= 51 x 50
= 2550¢
Total value of coins
= 1700 + 2550
= 4250¢
$1 = 100¢
4250¢ = $42.50
Answer(s): $42.50