The number of five-cent coins in a coin box was
14 the number of ten-cent coins. Flynn took out 18 ten-cent coins and exchanged them for five-cent coins. Then he put the money back into the coin box. The number of ten-cent coins became
58 the number of five-cent coins. How much money was there in the coin box?
|
Make u the same (1)x4 = (3) |
5-cent (1) |
10-cent (2) |
Before |
4 u |
1 u |
4 u |
Change |
+ 144 |
+ 36 |
- 18 |
After |
32 p |
8 p |
5 p |
Value of 10-cent coins to be exchanged to 5-cent coins
= 18 x 10
= 180
Number of 5-cent coins to be exchanged from the 10-cent coins
= 180 ÷ 5
= 36
(3) = (2)
32 p - 144 = 5 p + 18
32 p - 5 p = 18 + 144
27 p = 162
1 p = 162 ÷ 27 = 6
Number of 5-cent coins in the end
= 8 p
= 8 p x 6
= 48
Value of 5-cent coins in the end
= 48 x 5
= 240¢
Number of 10-cent coins in the end
= 5 p
= 5 x 6
= 30
Value of 10-cent coins in the end
= 30 x 10
= 300¢
Total value of coins
= 240 + 300
= 540¢
$1 = 100¢
540¢ = $5.40
Answer(s): $5.40