The number of ten-cent coins in a tin can was
15 the number of twenty-cent coins. Bryan took out 22 twenty-cent coins and exchanged them for ten-cent coins. Then he put the money back into the tin can. The number of twenty-cent coins became
35 the number of ten-cent coins. How much money was there in the tin can?
|
Make u the same (1)x5 = (3) |
10-cent (1) |
20-cent (2) |
Before |
5 u |
1 u |
5 u |
Change |
+ 220 |
+ 44 |
- 22 |
After |
25 p |
5 p |
3 p |
Value of 20-cent coins to be exchanged to 10-cent coins
= 22 x 20
= 440
Number of 10-cent coins to be exchanged from the 20-cent coins
= 440 ÷ 10
= 44
(3) = (2)
25 p - 220 = 3 p + 22
25 p - 3 p = 22 + 220
22 p = 242
1 p = 242 ÷ 22 = 11
Number of 10-cent coins in the end
= 5 p
= 5 p x 11
= 55
Value of 10-cent coins in the end
= 55 x 10
= 550¢
Number of 20-cent coins in the end
= 3 p
= 3 x 11
= 33
Value of 20-cent coins in the end
= 33 x 20
= 660¢
Total value of coins
= 550 + 660
= 1210¢
$1 = 100¢
1210¢ = $12.10
Answer(s): $12.10