Tina and Rachel have some scones each. If Tina gives Rachel 37 scones, Tina will have
34 as many scones as Rachel. If Tina gives Rachel 7 scones, they will have an equal number of scones. How many scones does Rachel have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Tina |
Rachel |
Tina |
Rachel |
Before |
3 u + 37 |
4 u - 37 |
3.5 u + 7 |
3.5 u - 7 |
Change |
- 37 |
+ 37 |
- 7 |
+ 7 |
After |
3 u |
4 u |
3.5 u |
3.5 u |
Total number of scones that Tina and Rachel have
= 3 u + 4 u
= 7 u
Number of scones that Tina and Rachel each has in the end is the same.
Number of scones that Tina and Rachel each has in the end in Case 2
= 7 u ÷ 2
= 3.5 u
Number of scones that Tina had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
3.5 u + 7 = 3 u + 37
3.5 u - 3 u = 37 - 7
0.5 u = 30
1 u = 30 ÷ 0.5 = 60
Number of scones that Rachel has
= 4 u - 37
= 4 x 60 - 37
= 240 - 37
= 203
Answer(s): 203