Shannon and Erika have some muffins each. If Shannon gives Erika 15 muffins, Shannon will have
23 as many muffins as Erika. If Shannon gives Erika 6 muffins, they will have an equal number of muffins. How many muffins does Shannon have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Shannon |
Erika |
Shannon |
Erika |
Before |
2 u + 15 |
3 u - 15 |
2.5 u + 6 |
2.5 u - 6 |
Change |
- 15 |
+ 15 |
- 6 |
+ 6 |
After |
2 u |
3 u |
2.5 u |
2.5 u |
Total number of muffins that Shannon and Erika have
= 2 u + 3 u
= 5 u
Number of muffins that Shannon and Erika each has in the end is the same.
Number of muffins that Shannon and Erika each has in the end in Case 2
= 5 u ÷ 2
= 2.5 u
Number of muffins that Shannon had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
2.5 u + 6 = 2 u + 15
2.5 u - 2 u = 15 - 6
0.5 u = 9
1 u = 9 ÷ 0.5 = 18
Number of muffins that Shannon has
= 2 u + 15
= 2 x 18 + 15
= 36 + 15
= 51
Answer(s): 51