Wendy and Vanessa have some cookies each. If Wendy gives Vanessa 20 cookies, Wendy will have
12 as many cookies as Vanessa. If Wendy gives Vanessa 15 cookies, they will have an equal number of cookies. How many cookies does Wendy have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Wendy |
Vanessa |
Wendy |
Vanessa |
Before |
1 u + 20 |
2 u - 20 |
1.5 u + 15 |
1.5 u - 15 |
Change |
- 20 |
+ 20 |
- 15 |
+ 15 |
After |
1 u |
2 u |
1.5 u |
1.5 u |
Total number of cookies that Wendy and Vanessa have
= 1 u + 2 u
= 3 u
Number of cookies that Wendy and Vanessa each has in the end is the same.
Number of cookies that Wendy and Vanessa each has in the end in Case 2
= 3 u ÷ 2
= 1.5 u
Number of cookies that Wendy had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
1.5 u + 15 = 1 u + 20
1.5 u - 1 u = 20 - 15
0.5 u = 5
1 u = 5 ÷ 0.5 = 10
Number of cookies that Wendy has
= 1 u + 20
= 1 x 10 + 20
= 10 + 20
= 30
Answer(s): 30