Victoria and Gwen have some tarts each. If Victoria gives Gwen 17 tarts, Victoria will have
29 as many tarts as Gwen. If Victoria gives Gwen 9 tarts, they will have an equal number of tarts. How many tarts does Victoria have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Victoria |
Gwen |
Victoria |
Gwen |
Before |
2 u + 17 |
9 u - 17 |
5.5 u + 9 |
5.5 u - 9 |
Change |
- 17 |
+ 17 |
- 9 |
+ 9 |
After |
2 u |
9 u |
5.5 u |
5.5 u |
Total number of tarts that Victoria and Gwen have
= 2 u + 9 u
= 11 u
Number of tarts that Victoria and Gwen each has in the end is the same.
Number of tarts that Victoria and Gwen each has in the end in Case 2
= 11 u ÷ 2
= 5.5 u
Number of tarts that Victoria had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
5.5 u + 9 = 2 u + 17
5.5 u - 2 u = 17 - 9
0.5 u = 8
1 u = 8 ÷ 0.5 = 16
Number of tarts that Victoria has
= 2 u + 17
= 2 x 16 + 17
= 32 + 17
= 49
Answer(s): 49