Nicole and Usha have some muffins each. If Nicole gives Usha 7 muffins, Nicole will have
45 as many muffins as Usha. If Nicole gives Usha 5 muffins, they will have an equal number of muffins. How many muffins does Nicole have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Nicole |
Usha |
Nicole |
Usha |
Before |
4 u + 7 |
5 u - 7 |
4.5 u + 5 |
4.5 u - 5 |
Change |
- 7 |
+ 7 |
- 5 |
+ 5 |
After |
4 u |
5 u |
4.5 u |
4.5 u |
Total number of muffins that Nicole and Usha have
= 4 u + 5 u
= 9 u
Number of muffins that Nicole and Usha each has in the end is the same.
Number of muffins that Nicole and Usha each has in the end in Case 2
= 9 u ÷ 2
= 4.5 u
Number of muffins that Nicole had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
4.5 u + 5 = 4 u + 7
4.5 u - 4 u = 7 - 5
0.5 u = 2
1 u = 2 ÷ 0.5 = 4
Number of muffins that Nicole has
= 4 u + 7
= 4 x 4 + 7
= 16 + 7
= 23
Answer(s): 23