Xylia and Eva have some biscuits each. If Xylia gives Eva 24 biscuits, Xylia will have
23 as many biscuits as Eva. If Xylia gives Eva 20 biscuits, they will have an equal number of biscuits. How many biscuits does Xylia have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Xylia |
Eva |
Xylia |
Eva |
Before |
2 u + 24 |
3 u - 24 |
2.5 u + 20 |
2.5 u - 20 |
Change |
- 24 |
+ 24 |
- 20 |
+ 20 |
After |
2 u |
3 u |
2.5 u |
2.5 u |
Total number of biscuits that Xylia and Eva have
= 2 u + 3 u
= 5 u
Number of biscuits that Xylia and Eva each has in the end is the same.
Number of biscuits that Xylia and Eva each has in the end in Case 2
= 5 u ÷ 2
= 2.5 u
Number of biscuits that Xylia had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
2.5 u + 20 = 2 u + 24
2.5 u - 2 u = 24 - 20
0.5 u = 4
1 u = 4 ÷ 0.5 = 8
Number of biscuits that Xylia has
= 2 u + 24
= 2 x 8 + 24
= 16 + 24
= 40
Answer(s): 40