Vanessa and Tammy have some muffins each. If Vanessa gives Tammy 29 muffins, Vanessa will have
12 as many muffins as Tammy. If Vanessa gives Tammy 4 muffins, they will have an equal number of muffins. How many muffins does Tammy have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Vanessa |
Tammy |
Vanessa |
Tammy |
Before |
1 u + 29 |
2 u - 29 |
1.5 u + 4 |
1.5 u - 4 |
Change |
- 29 |
+ 29 |
- 4 |
+ 4 |
After |
1 u |
2 u |
1.5 u |
1.5 u |
Total number of muffins that Vanessa and Tammy have
= 1 u + 2 u
= 3 u
Number of muffins that Vanessa and Tammy each has in the end is the same.
Number of muffins that Vanessa and Tammy each has in the end in Case 2
= 3 u ÷ 2
= 1.5 u
Number of muffins that Vanessa had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
1.5 u + 4 = 1 u + 29
1.5 u - 1 u = 29 - 4
0.5 u = 25
1 u = 25 ÷ 0.5 = 50
Number of muffins that Tammy has
= 2 u - 29
= 2 x 50 - 29
= 100 - 29
= 71
Answer(s): 71