Nicole and Shannon have some muffins each. If Nicole gives Shannon 28 muffins, Nicole will have
23 as many muffins as Shannon. If Nicole gives Shannon 18 muffins, they will have an equal number of muffins. How many muffins does Nicole have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Nicole |
Shannon |
Nicole |
Shannon |
Before |
2 u + 28 |
3 u - 28 |
2.5 u + 18 |
2.5 u - 18 |
Change |
- 28 |
+ 28 |
- 18 |
+ 18 |
After |
2 u |
3 u |
2.5 u |
2.5 u |
Total number of muffins that Nicole and Shannon have
= 2 u + 3 u
= 5 u
Number of muffins that Nicole and Shannon each has in the end is the same.
Number of muffins that Nicole and Shannon each has in the end in Case 2
= 5 u ÷ 2
= 2.5 u
Number of muffins that Nicole had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
2.5 u + 18 = 2 u + 28
2.5 u - 2 u = 28 - 18
0.5 u = 10
1 u = 10 ÷ 0.5 = 20
Number of muffins that Nicole has
= 2 u + 28
= 2 x 20 + 28
= 40 + 28
= 68
Answer(s): 68