Cindy and Mary have some macarons each. If Cindy gives Mary 24 macarons, Cindy will have
23 as many macarons as Mary. If Cindy gives Mary 5 macarons, they will have an equal number of macarons. How many macarons does Mary have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Cindy |
Mary |
Cindy |
Mary |
Before |
2 u + 24 |
3 u - 24 |
2.5 u + 5 |
2.5 u - 5 |
Change |
- 24 |
+ 24 |
- 5 |
+ 5 |
After |
2 u |
3 u |
2.5 u |
2.5 u |
Total number of macarons that Cindy and Mary have
= 2 u + 3 u
= 5 u
Number of macarons that Cindy and Mary each has in the end is the same.
Number of macarons that Cindy and Mary each has in the end in Case 2
= 5 u ÷ 2
= 2.5 u
Number of macarons that Cindy had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
2.5 u + 5 = 2 u + 24
2.5 u - 2 u = 24 - 5
0.5 u = 19
1 u = 19 ÷ 0.5 = 38
Number of macarons that Mary has
= 3 u - 24
= 3 x 38 - 24
= 114 - 24
= 90
Answer(s): 90