Julie and Xylia have some biscuits each. If Julie gives Xylia 21 biscuits, Julie will have
29 as many biscuits as Xylia. If Julie gives Xylia 11 biscuits, they will have an equal number of biscuits. How many biscuits does Julie have at first?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Julie |
Xylia |
Julie |
Xylia |
Before |
2 u + 21 |
9 u - 21 |
5.5 u + 11 |
5.5 u - 11 |
Change |
- 21 |
+ 21 |
- 11 |
+ 11 |
After |
2 u |
9 u |
5.5 u |
5.5 u |
Total number of biscuits that Julie and Xylia have
= 2 u + 9 u
= 11 u
Number of biscuits that Julie and Xylia each has in the end is the same.
Number of biscuits that Julie and Xylia each has in the end in Case 2
= 11 u ÷ 2
= 5.5 u
Number of biscuits that Julie had at first is the same in Case 1 and Case 2.
5.5 u + 11 = 2 u + 21
5.5 u - 2 u = 21 - 11
0.5 u = 10
1 u = 10 ÷ 0.5 = 20
Number of biscuits that Julie has
= 2 u + 21
= 2 x 20 + 21
= 40 + 21
= 61
Answer(s): 61