Olivia had $50 less than Esther at first. After Esther and Olivia spent an equal amount of money, Olivia had
38 as much as Esther. How much money did Olivia have left?
| |
Olivia |
Esther |
Difference |
| Before |
1 u |
1 u + $50 |
$50 |
| Change |
- 1 |
- 1 |
|
| After |
3 p |
8 p |
5 p |
Difference in the amounts between Esther and Olivia
= 8 p - 3 p
= 5 p
Since both Esther and Olivia spent an equal amount, the difference in the amounts that Esther and Olivia had at first and in the end remains unchanged.
5 p = 50
1 p = 50 ÷ 5 = 10
Amount that Olivia had left
= 3 p
= 3 x 10
= $30
Answer(s): $30
