A bookshop sells markers in packs of 4 and 7. At first, there were 4 times as many packs of 4 as packs of 7. After selling half of the packs of 4 and some packs of 7, Mr Peh packs 11 additional packs of 7. How many packs of 4 and 7 are sold if there are 6 times as many packs of 4 as packs of 7 and there is a total of 279 unsold markers?
|
Packs of 4 |
Packs of 7 |
Comparing the number of packs at first |
4x3 = 12 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
Before |
2x6 = 12 u |
|
Change 1 |
- 1x6 = - 6 u |
- ? |
Change 2 |
|
+ 11 |
After |
1x6 = 6 u |
|
Comparing the number of packs in the end |
6 u |
1 u |
The number of packs of 4 in the end is repeated. Make the number of packs of 4 in the end the same. LCM of 1 and 6 is 6.
The number of packs of 4 at first is repeated. Make the number of packs of 4 at first the same. LCM of 12 and 4 is 12.
Number of markers left unsold |
Packs of 4
|
Packs of 7
|
Total
|
Number |
6 u |
1 u |
|
Value |
4 |
7 |
|
Total value |
24 u |
7 u |
31 u |
Total number of markers left unsold
= (6 u x 4) + (1 u x 7)
= 24 u + 7 u
= 31 u
31 u = 279
1 u = 279 ÷ 31 = 9
Number of packs of 4 and 7 sold
= 6 u + (3 u - 1 u) + 11
= 6 u + 2 u + 11
= 8 u + 11
= 8 x 9 + 11
= 72 + 11
= 83
Answer(s): 83