Three types of chilli powder, X, Y and Z come in containers of 90 g, 120 g and 210 g respectively. Containers of X, Y and Z are mixed together in the ratio 1 : 4 : 6 to obtain 9.15 kg of an assortment of chilli powder.
- How many containers of X and Y are used altogether?
- Find the difference between the combined weight of all the chilli powder in containers Y and containers Z as compared to the chilli powder in containers X. Express the weight in kilograms.
|
X |
Y |
Z |
Number |
1 u |
4 u |
6 u |
Value |
90 |
120 |
210 |
Total value |
90 u |
480 u |
1260 u |
(a)
Total mass of chilli powder
= 90 u + 480 u + 1260 u
= 1830 u
1830 u = 9150
1 u = 9150 ÷ 1830 = 5
Total number of containers of X and Y used
= 1 u + 4 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 5
= 25
(b)
Combined weight of all the chilli powder in containers Y and containers Z
= 480 u + 1260 u
= 1740 u
Difference between the combined weight of all the chilli powder in containers Y and containers Z as compared to the chilli powder in containers X
= 1740 u - 90 u
= 1650 u
= 1650 x 5
= 8250 g
= 8.25 kg
Answer(s): (a) 25; (b) 8.25 kg