Three types of sugar, B, C and D come in containers of 80 g, 120 g and 200 g respectively. Containers of B, C and D are mixed together in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5 to obtain 10.64 kg of an assortment of sugar.
- How many containers of B and C are used altogether?
- Find the difference between the combined weight of all the sugar in containers C and containers D as compared to the sugar in containers B. Express the weight in kilograms.
|
B |
C |
D |
Number |
2 u |
3 u |
5 u |
Value |
80 |
120 |
200 |
Total value |
160 u |
360 u |
1000 u |
(a)
Total mass of sugar
= 160 u + 360 u + 1000 u
= 1520 u
1520 u = 10640
1 u = 10640 ÷ 1520 = 7
Total number of containers of B and C used
= 2 u + 3 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 7
= 35
(b)
Combined weight of all the sugar in containers C and containers D
= 360 u + 1000 u
= 1360 u
Difference between the combined weight of all the sugar in containers C and containers D as compared to the sugar in containers B
= 1360 u - 160 u
= 1200 u
= 1200 x 7
= 8400 g
= 8.4 kg
Answer(s): (a) 35; (b) 8.4 kg