Three types of sugar, Q, R and S come in containers of 80 g, 120 g and 200 g respectively. Containers of Q, R and S are mixed together in the ratio 2 : 5 : 7 to obtain 15.12 kg of an assortment of sugar.
- How many containers of Q and R are used altogether?
- Find the difference between the combined weight of all the sugar in containers R and containers S as compared to the sugar in containers Q. Express the weight in kilograms.
|
Q |
R |
S |
Number |
2 u |
5 u |
7 u |
Value |
80 |
120 |
200 |
Total value |
160 u |
600 u |
1400 u |
(a)
Total mass of sugar
= 160 u + 600 u + 1400 u
= 2160 u
2160 u = 15120
1 u = 15120 ÷ 2160 = 7
Total number of containers of Q and R used
= 2 u + 5 u
= 7 u
= 7 x 7
= 49
(b)
Combined weight of all the sugar in containers R and containers S
= 600 u + 1400 u
= 2000 u
Difference between the combined weight of all the sugar in containers R and containers S as compared to the sugar in containers Q
= 2000 u - 160 u
= 1840 u
= 1840 x 7
= 12880 g
= 12.88 kg
Answer(s): (a) 49; (b) 12.88 kg