Three types of chilli powder, S, T and U come in containers of 100 g, 150 g and 300 g respectively. Containers of S, T and U are mixed together in the ratio 1 : 4 : 7 to obtain 33.6 kg of an assortment of chilli powder.
- How many containers of S and T are used altogether?
- Find the difference between the combined weight of all the chilli powder in containers T and containers U as compared to the chilli powder in containers S. Express the weight in kilograms.
|
S |
T |
U |
Number |
1 u |
4 u |
7 u |
Value |
100 |
150 |
300 |
Total value |
100 u |
600 u |
2100 u |
(a)
Total mass of chilli powder
= 100 u + 600 u + 2100 u
= 2800 u
2800 u = 33600
1 u = 33600 ÷ 2800 = 12
Total number of containers of S and T used
= 1 u + 4 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 12
= 60
(b)
Combined weight of all the chilli powder in containers T and containers U
= 600 u + 2100 u
= 2700 u
Difference between the combined weight of all the chilli powder in containers T and containers U as compared to the chilli powder in containers S
= 2700 u - 100 u
= 2600 u
= 2600 x 12
= 31200 g
= 31.2 kg
Answer(s): (a) 60; (b) 31.2 kg