PSLEYen had two streamers of the same length. She cut the first streamer into equal parts of length 15 cm and to each part she tied 2 yellow cartoon cutouts. After that, she cut the second streamer into equal parts of length 20 cm and to each part she tied 5 silver cartoon cutouts. When she finished tying, she counted that there were 28 more silver cartoon cutouts than yellow cartoon cutouts. How many cartoon cutouts were there altogether?
|
First streamer |
Second streamer |
Difference |
Total |
Length of each part |
15 cm |
20 cm |
|
|
Number of balloons tied to each part |
2 yellow balloons |
5 silver balloons |
|
|
LCM |
60 cm |
60 cm |
|
|
Number of equal parts |
60 ÷ 15 = 4 |
60 ÷ 20 = 3 |
|
|
Number of balloons for each streamer per set |
4 x 2 = 8 |
5 x 3 = 15 |
15 - 8 = 7 |
8 + 15 = 23 |
LCM of 15 and 20 = 60
Number of sets of 2 yellow cartoon cutouts in a length of 60 cm
= 60 ÷ 15
= 4
Number of yellow cartoon cutouts in a length of 60 cm
= 4 x 2
= 8
Number of sets of 5 silver cartoon cutouts in a length of 60 cm
= 60 ÷ 20
= 3
Number of silver cartoon cutouts in a length of 60 cm
= 3 x 5
= 15
Extra number of silver cartoon cutouts in a length of 60 cm
= 15 - 8
= 7
Number of sets of cartoon cutouts
= 28 ÷ 7
= 4
Total number of cartoon cutouts in one set of 60 cm of yellow balloons and one set of 60 cm of silver balloons
= 8 + 15
= 23
Total number of cartoon cutouts of the two streamers
= 4 x 23
= 92
Answer(s): 92