PSLEZara had two streamers of the same length. She cut the first streamer into equal parts of length 50 cm and to each part she tied 2 black heart cutouts. After that, she cut the second streamer into equal parts of length 90 cm and to each part she tied 4 green heart cutouts. When she finished tying, she counted that there were 10 more green heart cutouts than black heart cutouts. How many heart cutouts were there altogether?
|
First streamer |
Second streamer |
Difference |
Total |
Length of each part |
50 cm |
90 cm |
|
|
Number of balloons tied to each part |
2 black balloons |
4 green balloons |
|
|
LCM |
450 cm |
450 cm |
|
|
Number of equal parts |
450 ÷ 50 = 9 |
450 ÷ 90 = 5 |
|
|
Number of balloons for each streamer per set |
9 x 2 = 18 |
4 x 5 = 20 |
20 - 18 = 2 |
18 + 20 = 38 |
LCM of 50 and 90 = 450
Number of sets of 2 black heart cutouts in a length of 450 cm
= 450 ÷ 50
= 9
Number of black heart cutouts in a length of 450 cm
= 9 x 2
= 18
Number of sets of 4 green heart cutouts in a length of 450 cm
= 450 ÷ 90
= 5
Number of green heart cutouts in a length of 450 cm
= 5 x 4
= 20
Extra number of green heart cutouts in a length of 450 cm
= 20 - 18
= 2
Number of sets of heart cutouts
= 10 ÷ 2
= 5
Total number of heart cutouts in one set of 450 cm of black balloons and one set of 450 cm of green balloons
= 18 + 20
= 38
Total number of heart cutouts of the two streamers
= 5 x 38
= 190
Answer(s): 190