PSLEXylium had two streamers of the same length. She cut the first streamer into equal parts of length 15 cm and to each part she tied 2 silver balloons. After that, she cut the second streamer into equal parts of length 25 cm and to each part she tied 4 grey balloons. When she finished tying, she counted that there were 8 more grey balloons than silver balloons. How many balloons were there altogether?
|
First streamer |
Second streamer |
Difference |
Total |
Length of each part |
15 cm |
25 cm |
|
|
Number of balloons tied to each part |
2 silver balloons |
4 grey balloons |
|
|
LCM |
75 cm |
75 cm |
|
|
Number of equal parts |
75 ÷ 15 = 5 |
75 ÷ 25 = 3 |
|
|
Number of balloons for each streamer per set |
5 x 2 = 10 |
4 x 3 = 12 |
12 - 10 = 2 |
10 + 12 = 22 |
LCM of 15 and 25 = 75
Number of sets of 2 silver balloons in a length of 75 cm
= 75 ÷ 15
= 5
Number of silver balloons in a length of 75 cm
= 5 x 2
= 10
Number of sets of 4 grey balloons in a length of 75 cm
= 75 ÷ 25
= 3
Number of grey balloons in a length of 75 cm
= 3 x 4
= 12
Extra number of grey balloons in a length of 75 cm
= 12 - 10
= 2
Number of sets of balloons
= 8 ÷ 2
= 4
Total number of balloons in one set of 75 cm of silver balloons and one set of 75 cm of grey balloons
= 10 + 12
= 22
Total number of balloons of the two streamers
= 4 x 22
= 88
Answer(s): 88