PSLEOpal had two ribbons of the same length. She cut the first ribbon into equal parts of length 30 cm and to each part she tied 2 white paper cranes. After that, she cut the second ribbon into equal parts of length 40 cm and to each part she tied 4 purple paper cranes. When she finished tying, she counted that there were 12 more purple paper cranes than white paper cranes. How many paper cranes were there altogether?
|
First ribbon |
Second ribbon |
Difference |
Total |
Length of each part |
30 cm |
40 cm |
|
|
Number of balloons tied to each part |
2 white balloons |
4 purple balloons |
|
|
LCM |
120 cm |
120 cm |
|
|
Number of equal parts |
120 ÷ 30 = 4 |
120 ÷ 40 = 3 |
|
|
Number of balloons for each ribbon per set |
4 x 2 = 8 |
4 x 3 = 12 |
12 - 8 = 4 |
8 + 12 = 20 |
LCM of 30 and 40 = 120
Number of sets of 2 white paper cranes in a length of 120 cm
= 120 ÷ 30
= 4
Number of white paper cranes in a length of 120 cm
= 4 x 2
= 8
Number of sets of 4 purple paper cranes in a length of 120 cm
= 120 ÷ 40
= 3
Number of purple paper cranes in a length of 120 cm
= 3 x 4
= 12
Extra number of purple paper cranes in a length of 120 cm
= 12 - 8
= 4
Number of sets of paper cranes
= 12 ÷ 4
= 3
Total number of paper cranes in one set of 120 cm of white balloons and one set of 120 cm of purple balloons
= 8 + 12
= 20
Total number of paper cranes of the two ribbons
= 3 x 20
= 60
Answer(s): 60