PSLEZara had two streamers of the same length. She cut the first streamer into equal parts of length 40 cm and to each part she tied 2 silver balls. After that, she cut the second streamer into equal parts of length 50 cm and to each part she tied 4 gold balls. When she finished tying, she counted that there were 12 more gold balls than silver balls. How many balls were there altogether?
|
First streamer |
Second streamer |
Difference |
Total |
Length of each part |
40 cm |
50 cm |
|
|
Number of balloons tied to each part |
2 silver balloons |
4 gold balloons |
|
|
LCM |
200 cm |
200 cm |
|
|
Number of equal parts |
200 ÷ 40 = 5 |
200 ÷ 50 = 4 |
|
|
Number of balloons for each streamer per set |
5 x 2 = 10 |
4 x 4 = 16 |
16 - 10 = 6 |
10 + 16 = 26 |
LCM of 40 and 50 = 200
Number of sets of 2 silver balls in a length of 200 cm
= 200 ÷ 40
= 5
Number of silver balls in a length of 200 cm
= 5 x 2
= 10
Number of sets of 4 gold balls in a length of 200 cm
= 200 ÷ 50
= 4
Number of gold balls in a length of 200 cm
= 4 x 4
= 16
Extra number of gold balls in a length of 200 cm
= 16 - 10
= 6
Number of sets of balls
= 12 ÷ 6
= 2
Total number of balls in one set of 200 cm of silver balloons and one set of 200 cm of gold balloons
= 10 + 16
= 26
Total number of balls of the two streamers
= 2 x 26
= 52
Answer(s): 52