This figure is not drawn to scale. A rectangular glass container 88 cm by 59 cm by 45 cm has 2 compartments, K and L, with a water height of 39 cm in K and 17 cm in L. A hole in the slider caused water to leak from K to L. It was found that the water level in both compartments became the same after some time.
- What is the height of water in the container now?
- It took 112 h for the water in both compartments to reach the same level. Assuming that water leaked at a constant rate, how much water flowed from K to L in 1 minute? Express your answer to 1 decimal place in cm³.
(a)
Volume of water in Compartment K
= 14 x 39 x 59
= 32214 cm
3 Length of Compartment L
= 88 - 14
= 74 cm
Volume of the water in Compartment L
= 74 x 59 x 17
= 74222 cm
3 Total volume of water
= 32214 + 74222
= 106436 cm
3 Base area of the glass container
= 88 x 59
= 5192 cm
2 Height of water
= 106436 ÷ 5192
= 20.5 cm
(b)
1
12 h = 90 min
Drop in the height of Compartment K
= 39 - 20.5
= 18.5 cm
Drop in the volume of Compartment K
= 59 x 14 x 18.5
= 15281 cm
3 Volume of water flowed from K to L in 1 minute
= 15281 ÷ 90
≈ 169.8 cm
3 Answer(s): (a) 20.5 cm; (b) 169.8 cm
3