This figure is not drawn to scale. A rectangular glass container 90 cm by 56 cm by 45 cm has 2 compartments, L and M, with a water height of 40 cm in L and 16 cm in M. A hole in the slider caused water to leak from L to M. It was found that the water level in both compartments became the same after some time.
- What is the height of water in the container now?
- It took 112 h for the water in both compartments to reach the same level. Assuming that water leaked at a constant rate, how much water flowed from L to M in 1 minute? Express your answer to 1 decimal place in cm³.
(a)
Volume of water in Compartment L
= 15 x 40 x 56
= 33600 cm
3 Length of Compartment M
= 90 - 15
= 75 cm
Volume of the water in Compartment M
= 75 x 56 x 16
= 67200 cm
3 Total volume of water
= 33600 + 67200
= 100800 cm
3 Base area of the glass container
= 90 x 56
= 5040 cm
2 Height of water
= 100800 ÷ 5040
= 20 cm
(b)
1
12 h = 90 min
Drop in the height of Compartment L
= 40 - 20
= 20 cm
Drop in the volume of Compartment L
= 56 x 15 x 20
= 16800 cm
3 Volume of water flowed from L to M in 1 minute
= 16800 ÷ 90
≈ 186.7 cm
3 Answer(s): (a) 20 cm; (b) 186.7 cm
3