The figure, not drawn to scale, is made of two connected cubical containers, M and N. Container M is sealed at the top and completely filled to the brim. Container N is
34 filled with 154386 mℓ of water. The height of the water level in Container N is 2 cm higher than that in Container M. Height of Container N is 70 cm. Water is then drained from the container and the height of the water level from the base falls to 40 cm.
- What is the capacity of Container N in litres?
- What is the volume of water in the container now in litres?
(a)
34 of Container N = 154386 mℓ
14 of Container N = 154386 ÷ 3 = 51462 mℓ
44 of Container N = 51462 x 4 = 205848 mℓ
1 ℓ = 1000 mℓ
Capacity of Container N = 205848 mℓ = 205.848 ℓ
(b)
Fraction of Container N not filled
= 1 -
34 =
14 Height of Container N not filled
=
14 x 70 cm
= 17.5 cm
Height of Container M
= 70 - 17.5 - 2
= 50.5 cm
Volume of remaining water in Container M
= 50.5 x 50.5 x 40
= 102010 cm
3 Volume of remaining water in Container N
= 70 x 70 x 40
= 196000 cm
3 Total volume of remaining water in the container
= 102010 + 196000
= 298010 cm
3
1 ℓ = 1000 cm
3 298010 cm
3 = 298.01 ℓ
Answer(s): (a) 205.848 ℓ; (b) 298.01 ℓ