The figure is not drawn to scale. ∠MLN = 41°, ML = MN and LR//MQ. Given that ∠i is
13 of ∠g and ∠i is 4 times of ∠h, find
- ∠i
- ∠f
(a)
i : g = 1 : 3
g = 3 i
h : i = 1 : 4
g = 3 x 4= 12
g : h : i = 12 : 1 : 4
∠MNL = 41° (Isosceles triangle)
∠LNP
= 180° - 41°
= 139° (Angles on a straight line)
1 u + 4 u + 12 u + 139° = 360° (Sum of angles in a quadrilateral)
17 u = 360° - 139° = 221°
1 u = 221 ÷ 17 = 13°
∠i
= 4 x 1 u
= 4 x 13°
= 52°
(b)
∠MNL = ∠MLN = 41° (Isosceles triangle)
∠NSQ = ∠NLR = 52° (Corresponding angles, LR//MQ)
∠f
= 52° - 41°
= 11° (Exterior angle of a triangle)
Answer(s): (a) 52°; (b) 11°