Olivia saved two coins every day from Monday to Sunday by putting them into a glass jar. Each coin was either a 10¢ or 20¢ coin. The total value of the coins at the end of 6 weeks was $13.90. How many of the coins were 20¢ coins?
20¢ |
Value of 20¢ |
10¢ |
Value of 10¢ |
Total value |
84
|
84 x 20¢ = 1680¢ |
0 |
0 x 10¢ = 0 |
1680¢ |
83
|
83 x 20¢ = 1660¢ |
1 |
1 x 10¢ = 10¢ |
1670¢ |
55
|
55 x 20¢ = 1100¢ |
29
|
29 x 10¢ = 290¢ |
1390¢ |
$1 = 100¢
$13.90 = 1390¢
Number of coins in one week
= 2 x 7
= 14
Number of coins in 6 weeks
= 6 x 14
= 84
Total amount saved if all the coins were 20¢
= 84 x 20
= 1680¢
Big difference between the total values of 20¢ coins and 10¢ coins
= 1680 - 1390
= 290¢
Small difference between the value of one 20¢ coin and one 10¢ coin
= 20 - 10
= 10¢
Number of 10¢ coins
= 290 ÷ 10
= 29
Number of 20¢ coins
= 84 - 29
= 55
Answer(s): 55