Penelope, Kimberly and Zara each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Penelope lost
12 of her balls to Kimberly. In round 2, Kimberly lost
12 of her total number of balls to Zara. In round 3, Zara lost
12 of her total number of balls to Penelope. In the end, Penelope, Kimberly and Zara had 112, 102 and 52 balls respectively. How many balls did Kimberly have at first?
|
Penelope |
Kimberly |
Zara |
Before 1 |
2 b |
144 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
204 |
|
Before 2 |
60 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
104 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Penelope, Kimberly and Zara in the end |
112 |
102 |
52 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 52
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Zara had
= 2 p
= 2 x 52
= 104
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Penelope had
= 112 - 1 p
= 112 - 52
= 60
At the end of Round 3:
Number of balls that Kimberly had = 102
1 u = 102
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Kimberly had
= 2 u
= 2 x 102
= 204
1 b = 60
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Penelope had = 60
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Kimberly had
= 204 - 1 b
= 204 - 60
= 144
Answer(s): 144