Cindy, Natalie and Gwen each had some beads and decided to play a game with their beads. In round 1, Cindy lost
12 of her beads to Natalie. In round 2, Natalie lost
12 of her total number of beads to Gwen. In round 3, Gwen lost
12 of her total number of beads to Cindy. In the end, Cindy, Natalie and Gwen had 116, 85 and 65 beads respectively. How many beads did Natalie have at first?
|
Cindy |
Natalie |
Gwen |
Before 1 |
2 b |
119 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
170 |
|
Before 2 |
51 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
130 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Cindy, Natalie and Gwen in the end |
116 |
85 |
65 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 65
At the start of Round 3:
Number of beads that Gwen had
= 2 p
= 2 x 65
= 130
At the start of Round 2:
Number of beads that Cindy had
= 116 - 1 p
= 116 - 65
= 51
At the end of Round 3:
Number of beads that Natalie had = 85
1 u = 85
At the end of Round 1:
Number of beads that Natalie had
= 2 u
= 2 x 85
= 170
1 b = 51
At the end of Round 1:
Number of beads that Cindy had = 51
At the start of Round 1:
Number of beads that Natalie had
= 170 - 1 b
= 170 - 51
= 119
Answer(s): 119