Linda, Wendy and Hazel each had some marbles and decided to play a game with their marbles. In round 1, Linda lost
12 of her marbles to Wendy. In round 2, Wendy lost
12 of her total number of marbles to Hazel. In round 3, Hazel lost
12 of her total number of marbles to Linda. In the end, Linda, Wendy and Hazel had 122, 83 and 74 marbles respectively. How many marbles did Wendy have at first?
|
Linda |
Wendy |
Hazel |
Before 1 |
2 b |
118 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
166 |
|
Before 2 |
48 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
148 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Linda, Wendy and Hazel in the end |
122 |
83 |
74 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 74
At the start of Round 3:
Number of marbles that Hazel had
= 2 p
= 2 x 74
= 148
At the start of Round 2:
Number of marbles that Linda had
= 122 - 1 p
= 122 - 74
= 48
At the end of Round 3:
Number of marbles that Wendy had = 83
1 u = 83
At the end of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Wendy had
= 2 u
= 2 x 83
= 166
1 b = 48
At the end of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Linda had = 48
At the start of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Wendy had
= 166 - 1 b
= 166 - 48
= 118
Answer(s): 118