Min, Julie and Ivory each had some marbles and decided to play a game with their marbles. In round 1, Min lost
12 of her marbles to Julie. In round 2, Julie lost
12 of her total number of marbles to Ivory. In round 3, Ivory lost
12 of her total number of marbles to Min. In the end, Min, Julie and Ivory had 123, 81 and 52 marbles respectively. How many marbles did Julie have at first?
|
Min |
Julie |
Ivory |
Before 1 |
2 b |
91 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
162 |
|
Before 2 |
71 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
104 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Min, Julie and Ivory in the end |
123 |
81 |
52 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 52
At the start of Round 3:
Number of marbles that Ivory had
= 2 p
= 2 x 52
= 104
At the start of Round 2:
Number of marbles that Min had
= 123 - 1 p
= 123 - 52
= 71
At the end of Round 3:
Number of marbles that Julie had = 81
1 u = 81
At the end of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Julie had
= 2 u
= 2 x 81
= 162
1 b = 71
At the end of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Min had = 71
At the start of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Julie had
= 162 - 1 b
= 162 - 71
= 91
Answer(s): 91