Xylia, Jade and Eva each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Xylia lost
13 of her balls to Jade. In round 2, Jade lost
13 of her total number of balls to Eva. In round 3, Eva lost
13 of her total number of balls to Xylia. In the end, Xylia, Jade and Eva had 149, 90 and 58 balls respectively. How many balls did Jade have at first?
|
Xylia |
Jade |
Eva |
|
|
75 |
|
Before 1 |
3 b |
|
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
2 b |
135 |
|
Before 2 |
120 |
3 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+ 1 u |
After 2 |
|
2 u |
87 |
Before 3 |
|
|
3 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Comparing Xylia, Jade and Eva in the end |
149 |
90 |
58 |
Working backwards.
2 p = 58
1 p = 58 ÷ 2 = 29
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Eva had
= 3 p
= 3 x 29
= 87
2 u = 90
1 u = 90 ÷ 2 = 45
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Jade had
= 3 u
= 3 x 45
= 135
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Xylia had
= 149 - 29
= 120
2 b = 120
1 b = 120 ÷ 2 = 60
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Jade had
= 135 - 1 b
= 135 - 60
= 75
Answer(s): 75