Kathy, Diana and Tammy each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Kathy lost
12 of her balls to Diana. In round 2, Diana lost
12 of her total number of balls to Tammy. In round 3, Tammy lost
12 of her total number of balls to Kathy. In the end, Kathy, Diana and Tammy had 125, 98 and 75 balls respectively. How many balls did Diana have at first?
|
Kathy |
Diana |
Tammy |
Before 1 |
2 b |
146 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
196 |
|
Before 2 |
50 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
150 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Kathy, Diana and Tammy in the end |
125 |
98 |
75 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 75
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Tammy had
= 2 p
= 2 x 75
= 150
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Kathy had
= 125 - 1 p
= 125 - 75
= 50
At the end of Round 3:
Number of balls that Diana had = 98
1 u = 98
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Diana had
= 2 u
= 2 x 98
= 196
1 b = 50
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Kathy had = 50
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Diana had
= 196 - 1 b
= 196 - 50
= 146
Answer(s): 146