Lucy, Eva and Hilda each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Lucy lost
17 of her balls to Eva. In round 2, Eva lost
17 of her total number of balls to Hilda. In round 3, Hilda lost
17 of her total number of balls to Lucy. In the end, Lucy, Eva and Hilda had 111, 90 and 54 balls respectively. How many balls did Eva have at first?
|
Lucy |
Eva |
Hilda |
|
|
88 |
|
Before 1 |
7 b |
|
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
6 b |
105 |
|
Before 2 |
102 |
7 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+ 1 u |
After 2 |
|
6 u |
63 |
Before 3 |
|
|
7 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
6 p |
Comparing Lucy, Eva and Hilda in the end |
111 |
90 |
54 |
Working backwards.
6 p = 54
1 p = 54 ÷ 6 = 9
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Hilda had
= 7 p
= 7 x 9
= 63
6 u = 90
1 u = 90 ÷ 6 = 15
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Eva had
= 7 u
= 7 x 15
= 105
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Lucy had
= 111 - 9
= 102
6 b = 102
1 b = 102 ÷ 6 = 17
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Eva had
= 105 - 1 b
= 105 - 17
= 88
Answer(s): 88