Jen, Elyse and Ivory each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Jen lost
12 of her balls to Elyse. In round 2, Elyse lost
12 of her total number of balls to Ivory. In round 3, Ivory lost
12 of her total number of balls to Jen. In the end, Jen, Elyse and Ivory had 120, 100 and 60 balls respectively. How many balls did Elyse have at first?
|
Jen |
Elyse |
Ivory |
Before 1 |
2 b |
140 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
200 |
|
Before 2 |
60 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
120 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Jen, Elyse and Ivory in the end |
120 |
100 |
60 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 60
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Ivory had
= 2 p
= 2 x 60
= 120
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Jen had
= 120 - 1 p
= 120 - 60
= 60
At the end of Round 3:
Number of balls that Elyse had = 100
1 u = 100
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Elyse had
= 2 u
= 2 x 100
= 200
1 b = 60
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Jen had = 60
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Elyse had
= 200 - 1 b
= 200 - 60
= 140
Answer(s): 140