Barbara, Zara and Lynn each had some beads and decided to play a game with their beads. In round 1, Barbara lost
12 of her beads to Zara. In round 2, Zara lost
12 of her total number of beads to Lynn. In round 3, Lynn lost
12 of her total number of beads to Barbara. In the end, Barbara, Zara and Lynn had 129, 101 and 50 beads respectively. How many beads did Zara have at first?
|
Barbara |
Zara |
Lynn |
Before 1 |
2 b |
123 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
202 |
|
Before 2 |
79 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
100 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Barbara, Zara and Lynn in the end |
129 |
101 |
50 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 50
At the start of Round 3:
Number of beads that Lynn had
= 2 p
= 2 x 50
= 100
At the start of Round 2:
Number of beads that Barbara had
= 129 - 1 p
= 129 - 50
= 79
At the end of Round 3:
Number of beads that Zara had = 101
1 u = 101
At the end of Round 1:
Number of beads that Zara had
= 2 u
= 2 x 101
= 202
1 b = 79
At the end of Round 1:
Number of beads that Barbara had = 79
At the start of Round 1:
Number of beads that Zara had
= 202 - 1 b
= 202 - 79
= 123
Answer(s): 123