Vanessa, Cathy and Linda each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Vanessa lost
13 of her balls to Cathy. In round 2, Cathy lost
13 of her total number of balls to Linda. In round 3, Linda lost
13 of her total number of balls to Vanessa. In the end, Vanessa, Cathy and Linda had 141, 88 and 66 balls respectively. How many balls did Cathy have at first?
|
Vanessa |
Cathy |
Linda |
|
|
78 |
|
Before 1 |
3 b |
|
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
2 b |
132 |
|
Before 2 |
108 |
3 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+ 1 u |
After 2 |
|
2 u |
99 |
Before 3 |
|
|
3 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Comparing Vanessa, Cathy and Linda in the end |
141 |
88 |
66 |
Working backwards.
2 p = 66
1 p = 66 ÷ 2 = 33
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Linda had
= 3 p
= 3 x 33
= 99
2 u = 88
1 u = 88 ÷ 2 = 44
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Cathy had
= 3 u
= 3 x 44
= 132
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Vanessa had
= 141 - 33
= 108
2 b = 108
1 b = 108 ÷ 2 = 54
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Cathy had
= 132 - 1 b
= 132 - 54
= 78
Answer(s): 78